Microsporidia are a group of microscopic, spore-forming parasites that primarily infect the intestinal tract but can also affect the eyes, muscles, and other organs, especially in individuals with weakened immune systems. These organisms are classified as fungi or fungus-like and are known to cause a condition called microsporidiosis. Transmission typically occurs through ingestion of contaminated food or water, or contact with infected animals or surfaces. Symptoms can include chronic diarrhea, weight loss, fatigue, and abdominal discomfort.
Microsporidia are microscopic, single-celled parasitic organisms that can infect humans and animals, especially affecting the intestinal system.
The infection typically spreads through consuming contaminated food or water, or by direct contact with infected people or animals.
Symptoms may include prolonged diarrhoea, abdominal pain, nausea, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. In severe cases, it can affect organs outside the intestines.
Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those living with HIV/AIDS or receiving chemotherapy, face a higher risk of developing more severe or long-term infections.