TNFSF10 (Tumor Necrosis Factor Superfamily Member 10): TNFSF10, also known as TRAIL, is a gene that encodes a protein involved in inducing apoptosis, especially in tumor cells. It plays a role in immune surveillance and holds potential for cancer therapy by selectively triggering cell death in cancer cells while sparing normal cells. TNFSF10 is actively researched for its therapeutic applications in oncology.